This thesis aims to reconstruct the concept of rational agency in Kant's philosophy with "Willkür" (power of choice) at its center, rather than the traditionally emphasized "Wille" (will). Through consistent analysis from the establishment of the intelligible realm in the Critique of Pure Reason, through the discussion of freedom in the Third Antinomy, to various concepts in practical philosophy, it demonstrates that Willkür is the fundamental capacity that determines action from both empirical and rational factors. The results include: demonstrating the consistent importance of Willkür immanently, presenting a new understanding against traditional will-centered interpretations, and opening possibilities for bridging Anglo-American agency research with Kantian philosophy.
Academic dissertation (master)
